Maitiro ekudzivirira kuremara kwemajoini mushure mekugurwa (1)
1. Chengetedza chimiro chakanaka.Chengetedza nzvimbo yakarurama yegumbo rinosara kudzivirira kubatana uye kuremara kwechikamu chakasara.Nekuti chikamu chemhasuru chinogurwa mushure mekudimburwa, zvinokonzeresa kusaenzana kwemhasuru uye kubatana kwekubatana.Zvakadai se: hip flexion, hip abduction, knee flexion, ankle plantar flexion, zvigumisiro zvichakanganisa kurongeka kweprosthesis.Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, mubatanidzwa unofanirwa kuiswa munzvimbo inoshanda, uye kurovedza muviri kunofanirwa kuitwa nekukurumidza kuita kuti mubatanidzwa ushanduke uye usiri kuremara.Mutsamiro unogona kuiswa pasi pegumbo rakakanganiswa mukati maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekuvhiyiwa kuderedza kuzvimba, uye piro inofanira kubviswa mushure memaawa makumi maviri nemana kudzivirira kubatana kwechibvumirano.Naizvozvo, vanodimburwa chidya mushure mekushanda vanofanirwa kutarisisa kutambanudza nhengo yakasara kusvika pakati pemuviri (hip yakanyungudutswa) zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.Vakadimburwa nhengo dzemuviri vanogona kuiswa munzvimbo yakajairwa kaviri pazuva kwemaminetsi makumi matatu nguva yega yega.Paunenge wakarara pamusana wako, unofanirwa kuchenjerera kuti urege kuedza kuva wakasununguka, kana kusimudza nzvimbo yakakanganiswa kuti ubvise marwadzo, kana kusimudza nhengo yakasara, kana kuisa piro pa perineum kuti utore chidya;kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwewiricheya, shandisa crutch yehuni kusimudza nhengo yakasara uye mamwe maitiro akaipa;Usaparadzanisa nhengo yakasara kunze kana kusimudza chiuno;mushure mekudamburwa mhuru, teerera kuisa mabvi akasara panzvimbo yakatwasuka, hapana piro inofanira kuiswa pasi pechidya kana ibvi, mabvi haafanire kukotama pamubhedha, kana kupfugama nemabvi ako nekugara muwiricheya kana kuisa chigutsa pamubato wetsvimbo.
2. Bvisa kuzvimba kwenhengo dzakasara.Postoperative trauma, kusakwana kwemhasuru kudhonzwa, uye kuvharika kwevenous kudzoka kunogona kukonzera kuzvimba kwenhengo yasara.Rudzi urwu rwe edema nderwenguva pfupi, uye kuputika kunogona kuderedzwa mushure mekutenderera kwechikamu chakasara chasimbiswa, icho chinowanzotora mwedzi 3-6.Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwemabhandiji e elastic uye kupfeka zvine musoro kwemakumbo akasara kunogona kuderedza kuzvimba uye kukurudzira stereotypes.Mumakore achangopfuura, post-operative prosthesis yakagamuchirwa pasi rose, kureva, patafura yekushanda, apo anesthesia inenge isati yamuka mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwekucheka, munhu akagurwa akaiswa neprosthesis yenguva pfupi, uye zuva rimwe kana maviri mushure mekuita. kuvhiyiwa, akadimburwa anogona kubva pamubhedha kuti adzidzire kufamba kana kuita mamwe mabasa.Kudzidzira, nzira iyi haingori kukurudzira kukuru kwepfungwa kune vakadimburwa, zvakare inobatsira zvikuru mukumhanyisa chimiro chenhengo yasara uye kuderedza phantom marwadzo emakumbo uye mamwe marwadzo.Panewo kurapa kunodzorwa nemhoteredzo, uko nhengo yakasara isina chero kupfeka inoiswa mubharumu inoonekera yakasungirirwa kune air conditioner kudzidzira kufamba mushure mekuvhiyiwa.Dzvinyiriro iri mumudziyo inogona kugadziridzwa uye kuchinjwa kuita kuti nhengo yakasara ideredze uye chimiro, uye kukurudzira kuumbwa kwekutanga kwechikamu chakasara.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-04-2022